Debts are not necessarily a bad thing. In fact, just as they
say diamonds are a girl’s best friend I am convinced that debts are a rich
man’s best friend. This is because every wealthy man has at one time or the
other expanded or grown his business empire by leveraging on debt financing. It
is virtually impossible to have enough capital to expand business at every
level. This is even why banks were established – to provide access to capital
to funnel growth.
The truth is that everybody owes and everybody will owe at
one time or the other. When you consider that even companies and governments
owe then no one is exempted from debt. However there is a marked difference
between the rich and the poor’s attitude towards debt. The rich manage their
debts while the poor mismanage theirs. Proper management of debts entails:
Firstly, investing borrowed funds into ventures that will generate profitable returns. Wealthy people borrow to invest in opportunities that they have researched on and seem proven to generate profit in time for them. The poor also borrow to invest but have not done their due diligence to get a thorough understanding of the opportunity thus getting their fingers burnt. I think Warren Buffett, one of the richest men in America put it succinctly when he said the first law of building wealth is not to lose money and the second law is to obey the first law. Wealthy people have a “never lose money” mindset, especially when they use debt.
Secondly the wealthy seek for ways to speed up their
repayments in order to reduce the burden of interest. For example starting out
a business venture with debt financing, and later on trying to bring in
partners to take up equity and use their funds to repay down the loans is a
good idea. They usually explore all avenues and focus on paying their creditors
as quickly as possible. This helps to reduce some of the debt burden.
Now many times business performance does not go according to
plan, losses may occur. When this happens the wealthy do not try to dodge or
run away from their obligations, instead they face the music and strive to see
if they can renegotiate terms or seek alternative options to finance their
facility. The poor man’s first inclination is to flee and hide himself away which
sours the relationship with his creditor. Managing debts means accepting
responsibility for your actions and taking steps to correct unwanted
consequences.
A study of the rich also highlights their approach not to
put all their eggs into one business basket. Even though they are not
risk-averse, they always seem to have several initiatives and opportunities in
the pipeline at all times. The drive is to acquire multiple streams of income
so if a new stream does not go according to plan they can clear up their
outstanding from another stream and cut their losses. This is precisely the
reason why banks fall over themselves to finance the wealthy – they seem to
always have a way to pay back. Those outside the wealth league put all their
eggs in one basket and when the basket falls they lose everything and are
highly unlikely to possess a backup plan.
Finally successful management of debt also includes shopping
around for the best terms and rates. They usually typically approach more than
one financing institution and compare terms and offerings with a view to getting
the best deals in their favor. The non-wealthy would rather stop with the one
opportunity he has found without venturing to look out for more favorable ones.The
fact that if he calls the bluff of the financier he may not find another,
weighs heavily in his mind. He has no choice but to accept offers from the only
bidder.
Start today to become more adroit and adept in your approach
towards debt financing. Granted wealth is made up of stages and is likened to a
journey, however take steps to try to implement these steps if you desire to
make wealth. Debt is not evil! Debt is actually a good thing if you manage it
wisely!
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